A dog’s sense of smell is one of the most powerful in the animal kingdom. Unlike humans, who primarily rely on sight, dogs use their noses to understand the world around them. They possess up to 300 million scent receptors, compared to humans, who only have about 5-6 million. This means that a dog’s ability to detect and distinguish scents is significantly more advanced than ours.
Dogs process scents through a specialized organ called the vomeronasal organ, also known as the Jacobson’s organ. This allows them to detect chemical signals, known as pheromones, which convey vital information about other animals and people.