Here’s a list of 10 medications that can cause loss of balance, also known as imbalance, dizziness, or vertigo as a side effect. These drugs affect the nervous system, inner ear, or blood pressure — all of which are key to maintaining equilibrium.
1. Benzodiazepines
Examples: Diazepam (Valium), Lorazepam (Ativan), Alprazolam (Xanax)
Used for anxiety, insomnia, and seizures, these drugs can cause drowsiness, dizziness, and impaired coordination — increasing the risk of imbalance and falls.
2. Antidepressants
Examples: Amitriptyline, Fluoxetine (Prozac), Sertraline (Zoloft)
Some antidepressants can lower blood pressure or affect brain signaling, leading to lightheadedness or unsteadiness, especially when standing up.
3. Antipsychotics
Examples: Haloperidol (Haldol), Risperidone (Risperdal), Olanzapine (Zyprexa)
These medications can cause sedation, muscle stiffness, and inner ear dysfunction, all of which can disturb balance.
